Rodney Dangerfield

Rodney Dangerfield (born Jacob Cohen; November 22, 1921 – October 5, 2004) was an American comedian and actor, best known for the catchphrase "I don't get no respect" and his monologues on that theme.

He was born on Long Island in the town of Babylon, the son of vaudevillian Phil Roy (Philip Cohen). His ancestors had come to the United States from Hungary.^[4] He would later say that his father "was never home — he was out looking to make other kids”, and that his mother "brought him up all wrong”. As a teenager, he got his start writing jokes for standup comics; he became one himself at 19 under the name Jack Roy. He struggled financially for nine years, at one point performing as a singing waiter (he was fired), and also working as a performing acrobatic diver before giving up show business to take a job selling aluminum siding to support his wife and family. He later said that he was so little known then that, "At the time I quit, I was the only one who knew I quit!" In the early 1960s he started down what would be a long road toward rehabilitating his career, still working as a salesman by day. He came to realize that what he lacked was an "image" — a well-defined on-stage persona that audiences could relate to and that would distinguish him from similar comics. He took the name Rodney Dangerfield, which had been used as the comical name of a faux cowboy star by Jack Benny on his radio program at least as early as the December 12, 1941 broadcast and later as a pseudonym by Ricky Nelson on the TV program The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet. However, Jack Roy remained his legal name, as he mentioned from time to time.^[5] During a question and answer session with the audience on the album "No Respect," Rodney joked that his real name is Percival Sweetwater.

Fate intervened one Sunday night in New York, when The Ed Sullivan Show needed a last-minute replacement for another act. This live, weekly talent show, hosted by the very influential Sullivan, could make or break a show-business career. The middle-aged, husky Dangerfield, with his pessimistic monologue, was a contrast to the younger, trendier comics usually seen on the Sullivan show, and this alone gave him a novelty value. His success was assured when he told his very first "no respect" joke: "I get no respect. I played hide-and-seek, and they wouldn't even look for me”. Dangerfield would also tell conventional jokes in his act: "I grew up in a tough neighborhood. Tough neighborhood! Teachers would get notes from parents saying, 'Please excuse Johnny for the next 5-to-10 years!'" Dangerfield became the surprise hit of the show. Some of Dangerfield's material was unabashedly silly, but with his stop-watch delivery, it hardly mattered. "I used to date a girl from Buffalo," he'd announce. "Why can't I meet a girl with normal parents?" He would inform his audience, "I asked my wife 'is there somebody else?' She said, 'there MUST be.'" Invariably the butt of his own jokes, the disrespect began with his parents almost at birth, continued through schoolyard taunting by classmates, followed by failure in the dating scene, right up to his insulting wife. Audiences didn't necessarily believe his material, but laughed heartily at it.

Finally established as a reliable stand-up comedian, he would write thousands more of these self-deprecating jokes. Dangerfield began headlining shows in Las Vegas and made frequent encore appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show. He became a regular on The Dean Martin Show and appeared on The Tonight Show 70 times.

He bought a Manhattan nightclub in 1969 in order to remain near his children, because their mother was too ill to take care of them.^[6] "Dangerfield's" was the venue for an HBO show which helped popularize many stand-up comics, including Jerry Seinfeld, Jim Carrey, Tim Allen, Roseanne Barr, Jeff Foxworthy, Sam Kinison, Rita Rudner, Andrew Dice Clay and Bob Saget.

His comedy album No Respect won a Grammy Award. One of his TV specials featured a musical number, "Rappin' Rodney”, which soon became one of the first MTV music videos.

His career peaked during the early 1980s, when he became a movie star. His appearance in Caddyshack led to starring roles in Easy Money and Back To School. In Back to School, Dangerfield's writing described the character Lou (Burt Young) as "nice and tough" — he put one son through college and another through a wall. (On The Tonight Show, he applied this same description to his doctor, Dr. Vinny Boombotz.)

He played an abusive father in Natural Born Killers in a scene where he wrote his own lines.

In 1994, Rodney Dangerfield won an American Comedy Award for lifetime creative achievement. He was also recognized by the Smithsonian Institution, which put one of his trademark white shirts and red ties on display. When asked about the honor, he joked that the museum was using his shirt to clean Charles Lindbergh's plane. in 2006 Dangerfield posthumously received a degree from Harvard Law. It was always a dream of his to earn such a degree, but due to his tragic death he unfortunately would never be able to practice law.

He was married to Joyce Indig with whom he had a son, Brian, and a daughter, Melanie. From 1993 to his death he was married to Joan Child, who was instrumental in setting up his Internet site. He was also very good friends with comic Sam Kinison.

The confusion of Dangerfield's stage persona with his real-life personality was a conception that he long resented. While Child described him as "classy, gentlemanly, sensitive and intelligent,"^[7] people who met the comedian nonetheless treated him as the belligerent loser whose character he adopted in performance. In 2004, Dangerfield's autobiography, It's Not Easy Bein' Me: A Lifetime of No Respect but Plenty of Sex and Drugs (ISBN 0-06-621107-7) was published. The book's original title was My Love Affair With Marijuana, a reference to the drug he smoked daily for 60 years.

On April 8, 2003, Dangerfield underwent brain surgery to improve blood flow in preparation for heart valve-replacement surgery on August 24, 2004. Upon entering the hospital, he uttered another one-liner of the type for which he was known: When asked how long he would be hospitalized, he said, "If all goes well, about a week. If not, about an hour-and-a-half.”

In September 2004, it was revealed that Dangerfield had been in a coma for several weeks. Afterward, he began breathing on his own and showing signs of awareness when visited by friends. However, on October 5, 2004, he died at the UCLA Medical Center, where he had undergone the surgery in August. He was interred in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles. In keeping with his "No Respect" persona, his headstone reads simply, "Rodney Dangerfield - There goes the neighborhood.”^[9]

Joan Child held an event in which the word "Respect" had been emblazoned in the sky, while each guest was given a live Monarch butterfly for a Native American butterfly-release ceremony led by Farrah Fawcett.

UCLA's Division of Neurosurgery has named a suite of operating rooms after him and given him the "Rodney Respect Award" which his wife presented to Jay Leno on October 20, 2005, on behalf of the David Geffen School of Medicine/Division of Neurosurgery at UCLA at their 2005 Visionary Ball.

Comedy Central aired a special titled Legends: Rodney Dangerfield on September 10, 2006, which commemorated his life and legacy. Featured comedians included Adam Sandler, Chris Rock, Jay Leno, Ray Romano, Roseanne Barr, Jerry Seinfeld, Bob Saget, Jerry Stiller, Kevin Kline and Jeff Foxworthy.

Northern Irish rock band The Dangerfields are named in tribute to him.

Impressed by Dangerfield's role in Caddyshack, Europet's design manager Allen Shuemaker brought forth the idea of creating a line of animal chew toys modeled after the comedian. The line had a short run in 1989 and, in recent years, have become highly desirable by a small group of collectors.

The ending credits of The George Lopez Show feature an homage to Rodney Dangerfield.

In 2007 it was reported that a Rodney Dangerfield tattoo is among the most popular celebrity tattoos in the United States, generally by people in their late 20s or early 30s who got the tattoo in the 1990s.
Jacob Cohen a New York-i Babilonban született 1921-ben. 15 éves korában már komoly poéngyárosnak számított, így egyértelmű volt, hogy a showbusinessben folytatja pályáját, ám az áttörés nem ment gyorsan. Jack Roy művésznéven sok helyen fellépett mint komikus, ám többnyire éneklő pincérként kereste kenyerét.

Egy ideig el is távolodott a szórakoztatóipartól, és üzleti életben próbált szerencsét. 1949-ben házasodott először; Joyce Indig két gyermeket szült neki. Jacob megunván az aluminium burkolat árusítást, visszatért oda, ahová igazán való.

Immáron végleges művésznevén, mint Rodney Dangerfield stand-up komikus a hatvanas évek végétől állandó szereplője volt olyan legendás tévéműsoroknak, mint a The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson valamint a The Dean Martin Show. Ugyancsak sokszor szerepelt a The Ed Sullivan Show-ban, ahol mindenki nagy megrökönyödésére meg tudta nevettetni a műsorvezetőt.

Első filmszerepe 1971-ben a The Projectionist c. low-budget vígjátékban volt, ám még évekig kellett várnia, hogy a mozivásznon is felfedezzék. A hetvenes évek végén többször is szerepelt a Saturday Night Live-ban, mely műsornak köszönhetően egyre többen megismerték és megszerették.

1980-ban mérföldkőhöz érkezett a pályafutása, bár az előjelek nem voltak túl biztatóak. Egy elsőfilmes rendező vígjátékában alakította az egyik főszerepet, mindössze 35 ezer dolláros gázsiért. A szerepvállalást talán meg is bánta, hisz a forgatás ideje alatt 150 ezer dollártól esett el (ennyit keresett volna ha elvállalja a különböző fellépéseket). A rendező azonban Harold Ramis, a film címe pedig Golfőrültek volt. A világsiker után Rodney sínen volt, s még ugyanabban az évben Grammy-díjat kapott albumáért.

Nem szerepelt sok filmben, ám emlékezetes vígjátékai gondoskodnak róla, hogy mégis ott a helye a filmlexikonok legnagyobb komikusai között. Az 1983-as Easy Money-ban egy 10 milliós örökséget hajkurászott Joe Pesci-vel, míg az 1986-as Back to School-ban (mely legnagyobb filmsikere közel 100 milliós bevételével) egy olyan milliomost alakított, aki beiratkozik fia egyetemére.

1991-ig kellett várni az újabb főszerepig, igaz a Rodney Dangerfield c. alkotás csak egy rajzfilm volt - a komikus ebben egy Las Vegas-i revütáncosnő kutya bőrébe bújt. A következő évben készítette a szolid sikerű, ám itthon is roppant népszerű vígjátékát, a Katicák avagy hajrá, csajok! címűt, majd első és egyetlen drámai szerepe következett 1994-ben Oliver Stone Született gyilkosok c. botrányfilmjében (Juliette Lewis apját játszotta).

A Botrány TV c. 1997-es komédia tovább öregbítette hírnevét. A kilencvenes évek végétől saját korábbi filmes jelenlétéhez képest sokat forgatott. A Casper: Szellemes kezdetekben a polgármester volt, az 1998-as A Keresztmanus c. Keresztapa-paródiában pedig Dom DeLuise partnereként ökörködött.

Az elmúlt pár évben több film főszereplője volt (My Five Wives, A negyedik tenor, Elbaltázott éjszaka), ám ezek nem jutottak el a mozis bemutatóig. Utolsó nagyfilmes szerepe a Sátánkában volt, melyben Lucifert alakította.

Egy-egy kisebb szerepben látható lesz még a (decemberben bemutatandó) Angels with Angles és az Onion Movie c. vígjátékokban is. Előbbi film érdekessége, hogy több szereplője a síron túlról, számítógép segítségével kel életre. Rodney Dangerfield sem lehet már ott a bemutatón...

Amerika egyik kedvenc komikusa nem csak filmjei által örökéletű - neki köszönheti karrierjét több egykori ismeretlen pályakezdő, akik az ő HBO-s műsoraiban kapták meg egyik első bemutatkozási lehetőségüket. Ők, a teljesség igénye nélkül: Jerry Seinfeld, Jim Carrey, Roseanne, Robert Townsend, Sam Kinison vagy Tim Allen.

Rodney-n a nyár végén komoly szívműtétet hajtottak végre, ám még a kórházba érkezésekor is volt ereje tréfálkozni: "Ha minden jól megy, körülbelül egy hétig leszek benn. Ha kevésbé , akkor úgy másfél óráig." A műtét jól sikerült, ám egy szélhűdés következtében állapota romlani kezdett, kómába is esett. Az elmúlt napokban eszméleténél volt, így el tudott búcsúzni második feleségétől és két gyermekétől, akik végig vele voltak a los angelesi UCLA Medical Centerben. Rodney kedvenc Frank Sinatra albuma hallgatása közben aludt el, a Come Fly With Me c. szám alatt.